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Database 생성

작업 스크립트 준비

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 생성
linenumbers	true

mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts
cd $ORACLE_BASE/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts

펼치기

서식 미적용
[oracle@racdb1 ~]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/racdb/scripts [oracle@racdb1 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_BASE/admin/racdb/scripts

스크립트 생성 디렉토리를 $ORACLE_BASE 경로 아래에 생성합니다.

작업할 스크립트를 모두 이곳에 저장합니다.

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi racDB.sh 생성
linenumbers	true

#!/bin/sh

OLD_UMASK=`umask`
umask 0027
mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/adump
mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/dpdump
mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/hdump
mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/pfile
mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/cfgtoollogs/dbca/[DB_NAME]
ssh oracle@[HOST_NAME2] "mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/adump"
ssh oracle@[HOST_NAME2] "mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/dpdump"
ssh oracle@[HOST_NAME2] "mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/hdump"
ssh oracle@[HOST_NAME2] "mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/pfile"
ssh oracle@[HOST_NAME2] "mkdir -p [ORACLE_BASE]/cfgtoollogs/dbca/[DB_NAME]"
umask ${OLD_UMASK}
ORACLE_SID=[ORACLE_SID1]; export ORACLE_SID
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH
echo You should Add this entry in the /etc/oratab: [ORACLE_SID]:[DB_HOME]:N
[DB_HOME]/bin/sqlplus /nolog @[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateRACDB.sql

펼치기

서식 미적용

#!/bin/sh
 
OLD_UMASK=`umask`
umask 0027
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/adump
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/dpdump
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/hdump
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/pfile
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/racdb
ssh oracle@rac2 "mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/adump"
ssh oracle@rac2 "mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/dpdump"
ssh oracle@rac2 "mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/hdump"
ssh oracle@rac2 "mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/pfile"
ssh oracle@rac2 "mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/racdb":
umask ${OLD_UMASK}
ORACLE_SID=racdb1; export ORACLE_SID
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH
echo You should Add this entry in the /etc/oratab: racdb:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1:N
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/sqlplus /nolog @/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateRACDB.sql

데이터베이스 생성을 위해 필요한 디렉토리를 만들고 전체 작업을 수행할 메인 스크립트를 생성합니다.

괄호 [] 안에 표시된 변수 부분은 실제 설치할 환경에 해당되는 내용으로 수정하여 저장하도록 합니다.

[ORACLE_BASE] : 오라클 소프트웨어 설치 베이스 경로

[DB_NAME] : 데이터베이스 명

[HOST_NAME2] : 2번 노드의 서버 명

[ORACLE_SID1] : 1번 인스턴스 명

[ORACLE_SID] : 각 노드의 인스턴스 명

[DB_HOME] : 데이터베이스 소프트웨어 설치 경로

코드 블럭

title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateRACDB.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

set verify off
ACCEPT sysPassword CHAR PROMPT 'Enter new password for SYS: ' HIDE
ACCEPT systemPassword CHAR PROMPT 'Enter new password for SYSTEM: ' HIDE
host [DB_HOME]/bin/orapwd file=[DB_HOME]/dbs/orapw[ORACLE_SID1] force=y
host ssh oracle@[HOST_NAME2] "[DB_HOME]/bin/orapwd file=[DB_HOME]/dbs/orapw[ORACLE_SID2] force=y"
host [GRID_HOME]/bin/setasmgidwrap o=[DB_HOME]/bin/oracle
host [DB_HOME]/bin/srvctl add database -d [DB_NAME] -o [DB_HOME] -p /dev/raw/raw20 -n [DB_NAME]
host [DB_HOME]/bin/srvctl add instance -d [DB_NAME] -i [ORACLE_SID1] -n [HOST_NAME1]
host [DB_HOME]/bin/srvctl add instance -d [DB_NAME] -i [ORACLE_SID2] -n [HOST_NAME2]
host [DB_HOME]/bin/srvctl disable database -d [DB_NAME]
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateDB.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateDBFiles.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateDBCatalog.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateJVM.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateClustDBViews.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateOracleText.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateXDB.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateORDSchema.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateMultiMedia.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateOLAP.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateSpatial.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateEMRepos.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateAPEX.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateOWB.sql
host echo "SPFILE='/dev/raw/raw20'" > [DB_HOME]/dbs/init[ORACLE_SID1].ora
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/lockAccount.sql
@[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/postDBCreation.sql

펼치기

서식 미적용

set verify off
ACCEPT sysPassword CHAR PROMPT 'Enter new password for SYS: ' HIDE
ACCEPT systemPassword CHAR PROMPT 'Enter new password for SYSTEM: ' HIDE
host /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/orapwd file=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/orapwracdb1 force=y
host ssh oracle@rac2 "/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/orapwd file=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/orapwracdb2 force=y"
host /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/setasmgidwrap o=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/oracle
host /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl add database -d racdb -o /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 -p /dev/raw/raw20 -n racdb
host /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl add instance -d racdb -i racdb1 -n rac1
host /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl add instance -d racdb -i racdb2 -n rac2
host /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl disable database -d racdb
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateDB.sql
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateDBFiles.sql
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateDBCatalog.sql
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateJVM.sql
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateClustDBViews.sql
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateOracleText.sql
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateXDB.sql
--@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateORDSchema.sql
--@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateMultiMedia.sql
--@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateOLAP.sql
--@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateSpatial.sql
--@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateEMRepos.sql
--@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateAPEX.sql
--@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateOWB.sql
host echo "SPFILE='/dev/raw/raw20'" > /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/initracdb1.ora
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/lockAccount.sql
@/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/postDBCreation.sql

서비스에 등록하고 각각의 SQL 스크립트를 수행할 스크립트를 생성합니다.

괄호 [] 안에 표시된 변수 부분은 실제 설치할 환경에 해당되는 내용으로 수정하여 저장하도록 합니다.

[DB_HOME]

[ORACLE_SID1]

[GRID_HOME]

[DB_NAME]

[ORACLE_SID1]

[HOST_NAME1]

[ORACLE_SID2]

[HOST_NAME2]

[ORACLE_BASE]

코드 블럭

title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateDB.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateDB.log append
startup nomount pfile="[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/init.ora";
CREATE DATABASE "[DB_NAME]"
MAXINSTANCES 32
MAXLOGHISTORY 1
MAXLOGFILES 192
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 1024
DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw6' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
SYSAUX DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw7' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF
SMALLFILE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '/dev/raw/raw9' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF
SMALLFILE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw10' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF
CHARACTER SET KO16MSWIN949
NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/dev/raw/raw14') SIZE 199M,
GROUP 2 ('/dev/raw/raw15') SIZE 199M,
GROUP 3 ('/dev/raw/raw16') SIZE 199M
USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY "&&sysPassword" USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY "&&systemPassword";
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateDB.log append
startup nomount pfile="/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/init.ora";
CREATE DATABASE "racdb"
MAXINSTANCES 32
MAXLOGHISTORY 1
MAXLOGFILES 192
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 1024
DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw6' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
SYSAUX DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw7' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF
SMALLFILE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '/dev/raw/raw9' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF
SMALLFILE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw10' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF
CHARACTER SET KO16MSWIN949
NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/dev/raw/raw14') SIZE 199M,
GROUP 2 ('/dev/raw/raw15') SIZE 199M,
GROUP 3 ('/dev/raw/raw16') SIZE 199M
USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY "&&sysPassword" USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY "&&systemPassword";
spool off

코드 블럭

title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateDBFiles.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateDBFiles.log append
CREATE SMALLFILE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS2" DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw11' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF;
CREATE SMALLFILE TABLESPACE "USERS" LOGGING DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw8' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT  AUTO;
ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TABLESPACE "USERS";
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateDBFiles.log append
CREATE SMALLFILE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS2" DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw11' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF;
CREATE SMALLFILE TABLESPACE "USERS" LOGGING DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw8' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT  AUTO;
ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TABLESPACE "USERS";
spool off

코드 블럭

title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateDBCatalog.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateDBCatalog.log append
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catalog.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catblock.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catoctk.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/owminst.plb;
connect "SYSTEM"/"&&systemPassword"
set echo on
@[DB_HOME]/sqlplus/admin/pupbld.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/sqlplus/admin/help/hlpbld.sql helpus.sql;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateDBCatalog.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catalog.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catblock.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catoctk.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/owminst.plb;
connect "SYSTEM"/"&&systemPassword"
set echo on
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/sqlplus/admin/pupbld.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/sqlplus/admin/help/hlpbld.sql helpus.sql;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateJVM.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateJVM.log append
@[DB_HOME]/javavm/install/initjvm.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/xdk/admin/initxml.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/xdk/admin/xmlja.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catjava.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catxdbj.sql;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateJVM.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/javavm/install/initjvm.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/xdk/admin/initxml.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/xdk/admin/xmlja.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catjava.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catxdbj.sql;
spool off

코드 블럭

title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateClustDBViews.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateClustDBViews.log append
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catclust.sql;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateClustDBViews.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catclust.sql;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateOracleText.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateOracleText.log append
@[DB_HOME]/ctx/admin/catctx [PASSWORD] SYSAUX TEMP NOLOCK;
connect "CTXSYS"/"[PASSWORD]"
@[DB_HOME]/ctx/admin/defaults/dr0defin.sql "KOREAN";
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateOracleText.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ctx/admin/catctx change_on_install SYSAUX TEMP NOLOCK;
connect "CTXSYS"/"change_on_install"
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ctx/admin/defaults/dr0defin.sql "KOREAN";
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateXDB.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateXDB.log append
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catqm.sql [PASSWORD] SYSAUX TEMP YES;
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catxdbj.sql;
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catrul.sql;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateXDB.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catqm.sql change_on_install SYSAUX TEMP YES;
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catxdbj.sql;
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catrul.sql;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateORDSchema.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateORDSchema.log append
@[DB_HOME]/ord/admin/ordinst.sql SYSAUX SYSAUX;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateORDSchema.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ord/admin/ordinst.sql SYSAUX SYSAUX;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateMultiMedia.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateMultiMedia.log append
@[DB_HOME]/ord/im/admin/iminst.sql;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateMultiMedia.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ord/im/admin/iminst.sql;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateOLAP.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateOLAP.log append
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
@[DB_HOME]/olap/admin/olap.sql SYSAUX TEMP;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateOLAP.log append
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/olap/admin/olap.sql SYSAUX TEMP;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateSpatial.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateSpatial.log append
@[DB_HOME]/md/admin/mdinst.sql;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateSpatial.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/md/admin/mdinst.sql;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateEMRepos.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo off
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateEMRepos.log append
@[DB_HOME]/sysman/admin/emdrep/sql/emreposcre [DB_HOME] SYSMAN &&sysPassword TEMP ON;
WHENEVER SQLERROR CONTINUE;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo off
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateEMRepos.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/sysman/admin/emdrep/sql/emreposcre /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 SYSMAN &&sysPassword TEMP ON;
WHENEVER SQLERROR CONTINUE;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateAPEX.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateAPEX.log append
@[DB_HOME]/apex/catapx.sql [PASSWORD] SYSAUX SYSAUX TEMP /i/ NONE;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateAPEX.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/apex/catapx.sql change_on_install SYSAUX SYSAUX TEMP /i/ NONE;
spool off

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 vi CreateOWB.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/CreateOWB.log append
@[DB_HOME]/owb/UnifiedRepos/cat_owb.sql SYSAUX TEMP;
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateOWB.log append
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/owb/UnifiedRepos/cat_owb.sql SYSAUX TEMP;
spool off

코드 블럭

title	oracle 유저로 vi lockAccount.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/lockAccount.log append
BEGIN
 FOR item IN ( SELECT USERNAME FROM DBA_USERS WHERE ACCOUNT_STATUS IN ('OPEN', 'LOCKED', 'EXPIRED') AND USERNAME NOT IN ('SYS','SYSTEM') )
 LOOP
  dbms_output.put_line('Locking and Expiring: ' || item.USERNAME);
  execute immediate 'alter user ' ||
         sys.dbms_assert.enquote_name(
         sys.dbms_assert.schema_name(
         item.USERNAME),false) || ' password expire account lock' ;
 END LOOP;
END;
/
spool off

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/lockAccount.log append
BEGIN
 FOR item IN ( SELECT USERNAME FROM DBA_USERS WHERE ACCOUNT_STATUS IN ('OPEN', 'LOCKED', 'EXPIRED') AND USERNAME NOT IN ('SYS','SYSTEM') )
 LOOP
  dbms_output.put_line('Locking and Expiring: ' || item.USERNAME);
  execute immediate 'alter user ' ||
         sys.dbms_assert.enquote_name(
         sys.dbms_assert.schema_name(
         item.USERNAME),false) || ' password expire account lock' ;
 END LOOP;
END;
/
spool off

코드 블럭

title	oracle 유저로 vi postDBCreation.sql 생성
linenumbers	true

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool [ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/postDBCreation.log append
execute DBMS_AUTO_TASK_ADMIN.disable();
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/catbundle.sql psu apply;
select 'utl_recomp_begin: ' || to_char(sysdate, 'HH:MI:SS') from dual;
execute utl_recomp.recomp_serial();
select 'utl_recomp_end: ' || to_char(sysdate, 'HH:MI:SS') from dual;
select group# from v$log where group# =3;
select group# from v$log where group# =4;
ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE THREAD 2 GROUP 4 ('/dev/raw/raw17') SIZE 199M,
 GROUP 5 ('/dev/raw/raw18') SIZE 199M,
 GROUP 6 ('/dev/raw/raw19') SIZE 199M;
ALTER DATABASE ENABLE PUBLIC THREAD 2;
host echo cluster_database=true >>[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/init.ora;
host echo remote_listener=[SCAN_NAME]:[LISTENER_PORT]>>[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/init.ora;
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
create spfile='/dev/raw/raw20' FROM pfile='[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts/init.ora';
shutdown immediate;
host [DB_HOME]/bin/srvctl enable database -d [DB_NAME];
host [DB_HOME]/bin/srvctl start database -d [DB_NAME];
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
@[DB_HOME]/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql;
spool off
exit;

펼치기

서식 미적용

SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/postDBCreation.log append
execute DBMS_AUTO_TASK_ADMIN.disable();
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/catbundle.sql psu apply;
select 'utl_recomp_begin: ' || to_char(sysdate, 'HH:MI:SS') from dual;
execute utl_recomp.recomp_serial();
select 'utl_recomp_end: ' || to_char(sysdate, 'HH:MI:SS') from dual;
select group# from v$log where group# =3;
select group# from v$log where group# =4;
ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE THREAD 2 GROUP 4 ('/dev/raw/raw17') SIZE 199M,
 GROUP 5 ('/dev/raw/raw18') SIZE 199M,
 GROUP 6 ('/dev/raw/raw19') SIZE 199M;
ALTER DATABASE ENABLE PUBLIC THREAD 2;
host echo cluster_database=true >>/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/init.ora;
host echo remote_listener=rac-scan:1521>>/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/init.ora;
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
create spfile='/dev/raw/raw20' FROM pfile='/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/init.ora';
shutdown immediate;
host /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl enable database -d racdb;
host /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/srvctl start database -d racdb;
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
@/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql;
spool off
exit;

코드 블럭

title	oracle 유저로 vi init.ora 생성
linenumbers	true

db_block_size=8192
#cluster_database=true
#remote_listener=[SCAN_NAME]:[LISTENER_PORT]
open_cursors=300
db_domain=""
db_name="[DB_NAME]"
control_files=('/dev/raw/raw12','/dev/raw/raw13')
compatible=11.2.0.0.0
diagnostic_dest=[ORACLE_BASE]
memory_target=834666496
processes=150
audit_file_dest="[ORACLE_BASE]/admin/[DB_NAME]/adump"
audit_trail=db
remote_login_passwordfile=exclusive
 
[ORACLE_SID1].instance_number=1
[ORACLE_SID2].instance_number=2
[ORACLE_SID1].thread=1
[ORACLE_SID2].thread=2
[ORACLE_SID1].undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1
[ORACLE_SID2].undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS2

db_recovery_file_dest_size=3G
db_recovery_file_dest='/FRA'

펼치기

서식 미적용

##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 1991, 2001, 2002 by Oracle Corporation
##############################################################################
 
###########################################
# Cache and I/O
###########################################
db_block_size=8192
 
###########################################
# Cluster Database
###########################################
#cluster_database=true
#remote_listener=rac-scan:1521
 
###########################################
# Cursors and Library Cache
###########################################
open_cursors=300
 
###########################################
# Database Identification
###########################################
db_domain=""
db_name="racdb"
 
###########################################
# File Configuration
###########################################
control_files=('/dev/raw/raw12','/dev/raw/raw13')

###########################################
# Miscellaneous
###########################################
compatible=11.2.0.0.0
diagnostic_dest=/u01/app/oracle
sga_target=3g
pga_aggregate_target=1g
 
###########################################
# Processes and Sessions
###########################################
processes=150
 
###########################################
# Security and Auditing
###########################################
audit_file_dest="/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/adump"
audit_trail=db
remote_login_passwordfile=exclusive
 
racdb1.instance_number=1
racdb2.instance_number=2
racdb1.thread=1
racdb2.thread=2
racdb1.undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1
racdb2.undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS2

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저로 수행
linenumbers	true

chmod 774 racDB.sh
ls -ltra | grep racDB.sh

펼치기

서식 미적용

[racdb1:/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts]> ls -ltra | grep racDB.sh
-rwxr-x---. 1 oracle oinstall  891  4월 14 10:39 racDB.sh

[racdb1:/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts]> chmod 774 racDB.sh

[racdb1:/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts]> ls -ltra | grep racDB.sh
-rwxrwxr--. 1 oracle oinstall  891  4월 14 10:39 racDB.sh

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	root 유저로 1번 노드에서 수행
linenumbers	true

chmod 770 [ORACLE_BASE]/cfgtoollogs

펼치기

서식 미적용
[root@rac1 oracle]# chmod 770 /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs

데이터베이스 생성

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	oracle 유저에서 수행
linenumbers	true

cd $ORACLE_BASE/admin/[DB_NAME]/scripts
sh racDB.sh

펼치기

서식 미적용

[oracle@racdb1 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_BASE/admin/racdb/scripts

[racdb1:/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts]> sh racDB.sh 
You should Add this entry in the /etc/oratab: racdb:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1:N

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Tue Apr 14 15:26:19 2020

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Enter new password for SYS: 
Enter new password for SYSTEM: 

Enter password for SYS: 


Enter password for SYS: oracle

Unable to find error file.






Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> spool /u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/CreateDB.log append
SQL> startup nomount pfile="/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/scripts/init.ora";
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3206836224 bytes
Fixed Size    2257520 bytes
Variable Size  654314896 bytes
Database Buffers 2533359616 bytes
Redo Buffers   16904192 bytes
SQL> CREATE DATABASE "racdb"
  2  MAXINSTANCES 32
  3  MAXLOGHISTORY 1
  4  MAXLOGFILES 192
  5  MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
  6  MAXDATAFILES 1024
  7  DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw6' SIZE 1000M AUTOEXTEND OFF EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
  8  SYSAUX DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw7' SIZE 1000M AUTOEXTEND OFF
  9  SMALLFILE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '/dev/raw/raw9' SIZE 699M AUTOEXTEND OFF
 10  SMALLFILE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" DATAFILE '/dev/raw/raw10' SIZE 1000M AUTOEXTEND OFF
 11  CHARACTER SET KO16MSWIN949
 12  NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
 13  LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/dev/raw/raw14') SIZE 199M,
 14  GROUP 2 ('/dev/raw/raw15') SIZE 199M,
 15  GROUP 3 ('/dev/raw/raw16') SIZE 199M
 16  USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY "&&sysPassword" USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY "&&systemPassword";

Database created.
 
.... << 생략 >> ....
 
SQL>
SQL> Rem =====================================================================
SQL> Rem Run component validation procedure
SQL> Rem =====================================================================
SQL>
SQL> EXECUTE dbms_registry_sys.validate_components;

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> SET serveroutput off
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> Rem ===========================================================================
SQL> Rem END utlrp.sql
SQL> Rem ===========================================================================
SQL> spool off
not spooling currently
SQL> exit;
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options

코드 블럭

language	bash
title	root 유저로 모든 노드의 vi /etc/oratab 에 추가
linenumbers	true

[ORACLE_SID]:[DB_HOME]:N

펼치기

서식 미적용
racdb1:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1:N

서식 미적용
racdb2:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1:N

...

Content

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새 버전 20

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