버전 비교

이전 버전 1

changes.mady.by.user 윤병훈

에 저장

비교대상

새 버전 현재

changes.mady.by.user 윤병훈

에 저장

키

  • 이 줄이 추가되었습니다.
  • 이 줄이 삭제되었습니다.
  • 서식이 변경되었습니다.


준비 작업

DB 생성 스크립트 생성

리스너 생성

리스너 갯수와 이름 그리고 사용할 포트에 맞게 response 파일 내의 변수를 설정하기 바랍니다.

코드 블럭
languagebash
titleDB Listener response 파일 생성 스크립트 추출
linenumberstrue
dbcacat -silent -generateScripts -gdbName <글로벌DB명> -templateName New_Database.dbt -scriptDest <스크립트 저장 경로> -createAsContainerDatabase <CDB 여부> -databaseConfigType <DB 타입> -nodelist <쉼표로 구분한 구성할 노드 목록> -memoryMgmtType <메모리 관리 타입> -totalMemory <DB에 할당할 메모리 크기(MB)> -characterSet <문자셋> -nationalCharacterSet <National 문자셋> -storageType <스토리지 타입> -useOMF true <OMF 사용여부> -redoLogFileSize <Redo Log 크기(MB)> -databaseType <DB 용도> -datafileDestination <db_create_file_dest> -recoveryAreaDestination <db_recovery_file_dest> -recoveryAreaSize <FRA 영역 크기(MB)> -emConfiguration <EM 설정> -runCVUChecks <정기적인 클러스터 검증 수행 여부>
펼치기
서식 미적용
[racdb1:/home/oracle]> dbca -silent -generateScripts -gdbName racdb -templateName New_Database.dbt -scriptDest ~/dbca_scripts -createAsContainerDatabase false -databaseConfigType RAC -nodelist rac1,rac2 -memoryMgmtType AUTO_SGA -totalMemory 4000 -characterSet AL32UTF8 -nationalCharacterSet AL16UTF16 -storageType ASM -useOMF true -redoLogFileSize 200 -databaseType MULTIPURPOSE -datafileDestination +DATA -recoveryAreaDestination +FRA -recoveryAreaSize 20000 -emConfiguration none -runCVUChecks false
DB 작업 준비
4% 완료
Oracle 인스턴스 생성 및 시작 중
5% 완료
6% 완료
8% 완료
데이터베이스 파일 생성 중
9% 완료
13% 완료
데이터 딕셔너리 뷰 생성 중
14% 완료
16% 완료
19% 완료
20% 완료
21% 완료
25% 완료
Oracle JVM
31% 완료
38% 완료
44% 완료
46% 완료
Oracle Text
48% 완료
50% 완료
Oracle Multimedia
63% 완료
Oracle OLAP
67% 완료
Oracle Spatial
68% 완료
75% 완료
클러스터 데이터베이스 뷰 생성 중
76% 완료
83% 완료
데이터베이스 생성 완료 중
85% 완료
86% 완료
88% 완료
사후 구성 작업 실행 중
100% 완료
스크립트 "/home/oracle/dbca_scripts" 생성을 성공했습니다.
자세한 내용은 로그 파일 "/u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/racdb/racdb.log"을(를) 참조하십시오.

스크립트 수정

코드 블럭
languagebash
title파라미터(init.ora) 수정
nls_language="AMERICAN" # 변경
audit_trail=none # 변경
db_create_online_log_dest_1="+DATA" # 추가
db_create_online_log_dest_2="+FRA" #추가
펼치기
서식 미적용
##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 1991, 2013 by Oracle Corporation
##############################################################################

###########################################
# NLS
###########################################
nls_language="AMERICAN"
nls_territory="KOREA"

###########################################
# SGA Memory
###########################################
sga_target=3000m

###########################################
# Shared Server
###########################################
dispatchers="(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=racdbXDB)"

###########################################
# Miscellaneous
###########################################
compatible=19.0.0
diagnostic_dest=/u01/app/oracle

###########################################
# Network Registration
###########################################
local_listener=-oraagent-dummy-

###########################################
# Database Identification
###########################################
db_name="racdb"

###########################################
# Security and Auditing
###########################################
audit_file_dest="/u01/app/oracle/admin/racdb/adump"
audit_trail=none
remote_login_passwordfile=exclusive

###########################################
# System Managed Undo and Rollback Segments
###########################################
undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1

###########################################
# Sort, Hash Joins, Bitmap Indexes
###########################################
pga_aggregate_target=1000m

###########################################
# Cache and I/O
###########################################
db_block_size=8192

###########################################
# Cursors and Library Cache
###########################################
open_cursors=300

###########################################
# Cluster Database
###########################################
#cluster_database=true

###########################################
# File Configuration
###########################################
db_create_file_dest="+DATA"
db_recovery_file_dest="+FRA"
db_recovery_file_dest_size=20000m
db_create_online_log_dest_1="+DATA"
db_create_online_log_dest_2="+FRA"

###########################################
# Processes and Sessions
###########################################
processes=300

family:dw_helper.instance_mode=read-only
racdb2.instance_number=2
racdb1.instance_number=1
racdb1.thread=1
racdb2.thread=2
racdb2.undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS2
racdb1.undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1
코드 블럭
languagebash
title<인스턴스 명>.sql 에서 미설치 컴포넌트 주석 처리
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/JServer.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/context.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/ordinst.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/interMedia.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/cwmlite.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/spatial.sql
펼치기
서식 미적용
set verify off
ACCEPT sysPassword CHAR PROMPT 'Enter new password for SYS: ' HIDE
ACCEPT systemPassword CHAR PROMPT 'Enter new password for SYSTEM: ' HIDE
host /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/srvctl add database -d racdb -pwfile +DATA/RACDB/orapwracdb -o /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1 -n racdb -a "DATA,FRA"
host /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/srvctl add instance -d racdb -i racdb1 -n rac1
host /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/srvctl add instance -d racdb -i racdb2 -n rac2
host /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/srvctl disable database -d racdb
host  /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/orapwd file=+DATA/RACDB/orapwracdb force=y format=12 dbuniquename=racdb
host /u01/app/19c/grid/bin/setasmgidwrap o=/u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/oracle
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDB.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDBFiles.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDBCatalog.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/JServer.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/context.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/ordinst.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/interMedia.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/cwmlite.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/spatial.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateClustDBViews.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/lockAccount.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/postDBCreation.sql
> ~/netca.rsp
[GENERAL]
RESPONSEFILE_VERSION="19.0"
CREATE_TYPE="CUSTOM"
SHOW_GUI=false

[oracle.net.ca]
INSTALLED_COMPONENTS={"server","net8","javavm"}
INSTALL_TYPE=""typical""
LISTENER_NUMBER=1
LISTENER_NAMES={"LISTENER"}
LISTENER_PROTOCOLS={"TCP;1521"}
LISTENER_START=""LISTENER""
NAMING_METHODS={"TNSNAMES","ONAMES","HOSTNAME"}
NSN_NUMBER=1
NSN_NAMES={"EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA"}
NSN_SERVICE={"PLSExtProc"}
NSN_PROTOCOLS={"TCP;HOSTNAME;1521"}
코드 블럭
languagebash
title리스너 생성
linenumberstrue
netca -silent -responsefile ~/netca.rsp
펼치기
서식 미적용
[ora19c:/home/oracle]> $ORACLE_HOME/bin/netca -silent -responsefile ~/netca.rsp

명령행 인수 분석:
    매개변수 "silent" = true
    매개변수 "responsefile" = /home/oracle/netca.rsp
명령행 인수 분석을 완료했습니다.
Oracle Net Service 구성:
프로파일 구성이 완료되었습니다.
Oracle Net 리스너 시작:
    실행 중인 리스너 제어:
      /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/lsnrctl start LISTENER
    리스너 제어가 완료되었습니다.
    리스너가 성공적으로 시작되었습니다.
리스너 구성이 완료되었습니다.
Oracle Net Service 구성을 성공했습니다. 종료 코드는 다음과 같습니다. 0


코드 블럭
languagebash
title리스너 생성 결과 확인
linenumberstrue
lsnrctl status <리스너명>
펼치기
서식 미적용
[ora19c:/home/oracle]> lsnrctl status LISTENER

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 08-JAN-2024 14:22:21

Copyright (c) 1991, 2023, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ora19c)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias

DB 생성

스크립트 실행

코드 블럭
languagebash
titleDB 생성 스크립트 수행 : 설치 노드 최종 수행
./<인스턴스 명>.sh
펼치기

2번 노드 먼저 수행 : dump 파일 경로와 파라미터 파일 생성

서식 미적용
[racdb2:/home/oracle]> cd dbca_scripts/
[racdb2:/home/oracle/dbca_scripts]> ./racdb2.sh

1번 노드 마지막 수행 : dump 파일 경로와 파라미터 파일 생성 후 database 생성

서식 미적용
[racdb1:/home/oracle]> cd dbca_scripts/
[racdb1:/home/oracle/dbca_scripts]> ./racdb1.sh
Is the script run on all the remote nodes?  [y/n] (n)
y


SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Jan 14 14:44:15 2020
Version 19.5.0.0.0

Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected.

Diskgroup altered.

Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.5.0.0.0

SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Jan 14 14:44:18 2020
Version 19.5.0.0.0

Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Enter new password for SYS: 
Enter new password for SYSTEM: 





Enter password for SYS: 


Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> spool /home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDB.log append
SQL> startup nomount pfile="/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/init.ora";
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3154113400 bytes
Fixed Size    8901496 bytes
Variable Size  637534208 bytes
Database Buffers 2499805184 bytes
Redo Buffers    7872512 bytes
SQL> CREATE DATABASE "racdb"
  2  MAXINSTANCES 32
  3  MAXLOGHISTORY 1
  4  MAXLOGFILES 192
  5  MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
  6  MAXDATAFILES 1024
  7  DATAFILE SIZE 700M AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
  8  EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
  9  SYSAUX DATAFILE SIZE 550M AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
 10  SMALLFILE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE SIZE 20M AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  640K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
 11  SMALLFILE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" DATAFILE  SIZE 200M AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  5120K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
 12  CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8
 13  NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
 14  LOGFILE GROUP 1  SIZE 200M,
 15  GROUP 2  SIZE 200M
 16  USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY "&&sysPassword" USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY "&&systemPassword";

Database created.

<< 중략 >>

SQL> select comp_id, status from dba_registry;

COMP_ID                        STATUS
------------------------------ --------------------------------------------
CATALOG                        VALID
CATPROC                        VALID
RAC                            VALID
JAVAVM                         VALID
XML                            VALID
CATJAVA                        VALID
XDB                            VALID
OWM                            VALID

8 rows selected.

SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> host /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/srvctl enable database -d racdb;

SQL> host /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/srvctl start database -d racdb;

SQL> connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
Connected.
SQL> spool off
SQL> exit;
Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.5.0.0.0

결과 확인

코드 블럭
crsctl stat res -t
펼치기
서식 미적용
[racdb1:/home/oracle]> crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name           Target  State        Server                   State details
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     STABLE
ora.chad
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE
               ONLINE  ONLINE    LISTENER
Version   rac2                TNSLSNR  for Linux:  STABLE
ora.net1.network
 Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Start Date              ONLINE  ONLINE 08-JAN-2024 14:20:24
Uptime      rac1              0 days 0 hr. 1 min. 57 STABLEsec
Trace Level              ONLINE off
Security ONLINE       rac2          ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP        STABLE
ora.ons
               ONLINE  ONLINEOFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log rac1File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/ora19c/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints           STABLE
               ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr(ora.asmgroup)
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     STABLE
      3        ONLINE  OFFLINE                               STABLE
ora.CRS.dg(ora.asmgroup)
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     STABLE
      3        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
ora.DATA.dg(ora.asmgroup)
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2 Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ora19c)(PORT=1521)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "orcl19c" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl19c", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "orcl19cXDB" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl19c", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully


파일 저장 경로 생성

코드 블럭
languagebash
title데이터 파일, FRA 경로 생성 및 권한 변경
linenumberstrue
mkdir -p /oradata/ORCL19C/online  # 데이터 파일을 저장할 경로
mkdir -p /FRA/ORCL19C/online      # FRA 설정 경로
chown -R oracle:oinstall /oradata
chown -R oracle:oinstall /FRA
펼치기
서식 미적용
[root@ora19c ~]# mkdir -p /oradata/ORCL19C/online
[root@ora19c ~]# mkdir -p /FRA/ORCL19C/online
[root@ora19c ~]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /oradata
[root@ora19c ~]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /FRA


DB 생성 스크립트 생성

코드 블럭
languagebash
titleDB 생성 스크립트 추출
linenumberstrue
dbca -silent -generateScripts -gdbName <글로벌DB명> -templateName New_Database.dbt -scriptDest <스크립트 저장 경로> -createAsContainerDatabase <CDB 여부> -databaseConfigType <DB 타입> -memoryMgmtType <메모리 관리 타입> -totalMemory <DB에 할당할 메모리 크기(MB)> -characterSet <문자셋> -nationalCharacterSet <National 문자셋> -storageType <스토리지 타입> -redoLogFileSize <Redo Log 크기(MB)> -databaseType <DB 용도> -datafileDestination <db_create_file_dest> -recoveryAreaDestination <db_recovery_file_dest> -recoveryAreaSize <FRA 영역 크기(MB)> -emConfiguration <EM 설정> -listeners <리스너명>


펼치기


서식 미적용
[ora19c:/home/oracle]> dbca -silent -generateScripts -gdbName orcl19c -templateName New_Database.dbt -scriptDest ~/dbca_scripts -createAsContainerDatabase false -databaseConfigType SINGLE -memoryMgmtType AUTO_SGA -totalMemory 2000 -characterSet AL32UTF8  -nationalCharacterSet AL16UTF16 -storageType FS -redoLogFileSize 200 -databaseType MULTIPURPOSE -datafileDestination /oradata -recoveryAreaDestination /FRA -recoveryAreaSize 20000 -emConfiguration none -listeners LISTENER
DB 작업 준비
5% 완료
Oracle 인스턴스 생성 및 시작 중
6% 완료
9% 완료
데이터베이스 파일 생성 중
10% 완료
14% 완료
데이터 딕셔너리 뷰 생성 중
15% 완료
18% 완료
20% 완료
22% 완료
23% 완료
27% 완료
Oracle JVM
34% 완료
41% 완료
48% 완료
50% 완료
Oracle Text
53% 완료
55% 완료
Oracle Multimedia
68% 완료
Oracle OLAP
73% 완료
Oracle Spatial
74% 완료
82% 완료
데이터베이스 생성 완료 중
84% 완료
85% 완료
86% 완료
사후 구성 작업 실행 중
100% 완료
스크립트 "/home/oracle/dbca_scripts" 생성을 성공했습니다.
자세한 내용은 로그 파일 "/u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orcl19c/orcl19c0.log"을(를) 참조하십시오.



스크립트 수정

코드 블럭
languagebash
title파라미터(init.ora) 수정
nls_language="AMERICAN" # 변경
audit_trail=none # 변경
# db_create_online_log_dest_1="/oradata" # 추가
# db_create_online_log_dest_2="/FRA" #추가


펼치기


서식 미적용
##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 1991, 2013 by Oracle Corporation
##############################################################################

###########################################
# NLS
###########################################
nls_language="AMERICAN"
nls_territory="KOREA"

###########################################
# SGA Memory
###########################################
sga_target=1500m

###########################################
# Shared Server
###########################################
dispatchers="(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orcl19cXDB)"

###########################################
# Miscellaneous
###########################################
compatible=19.0.0
diagnostic_dest=/u01/app/oracle

###########################################
# Network Registration
###########################################
#local_listener=LISTENER_ORCL19C

###########################################
# Database Identification
###########################################
db_name="orcl19c"

###########################################
# Security and Auditing
###########################################
audit_file_dest="/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl19c/adump"
audit_trail=none
remote_login_passwordfile=EXCLUSIVE

###########################################
# System Managed Undo and Rollback Segments
###########################################
undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1

###########################################
# Sort, Hash Joins, Bitmap Indexes
###########################################
pga_aggregate_target=500m

###########################################
# Cache and I/O
###########################################
db_block_size=8192

###########################################
# Cursors and Library Cache
###########################################
open_cursors=300

###########################################
# File Configuration
###########################################
control_files=("/oradata/ORCL19C/control01.ctl", "/FRA/ORCL19C/control02.ctl")
db_recovery_file_dest="/FRA"
db_recovery_file_dest_size=20000m

###########################################
# Processes and Sessions
###########################################
processes=300



코드 블럭
languagebash
title<인스턴스 명>.sql 에서 미설치 컴포넌트 주석 처리
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/context.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/ordinst.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/interMedia.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/cwmlite.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/spatial.sql


펼치기


서식 미적용
set verify off
ACCEPT sysPassword CHAR PROMPT 'Enter new password for SYS: ' HIDE
ACCEPT systemPassword CHAR PROMPT 'Enter new password for SYSTEM: ' HIDE
host /u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/bin/orapwd file=/u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1/dbs/orapworcl19c force=y format=12
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDB.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDBFiles.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDBCatalog.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/JServer.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/context.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/ordinst.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/interMedia.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/cwmlite.sql
#@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/spatial.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/lockAccount.sql
@/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/postDBCreation.sql


코드 블럭
titleDB 생성(CreateDB.sql) 스크립트 수정
linenumberstrue
DATAFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/system01.dbf' SIZE 1000M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
STABLE 3 OFFLINE
OFFLINE
     -- 파일 크기 수정
SYSAUX DATAFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 1000M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
STABLE ora.FRA.dg(ora.asmgroup)
1
ONLINE
ONLINE
rac1
 -- 파일 크기 수정
SMALLFILE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/temp01.dbf' SIZE 500M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  640K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
STABLE 
  -- 파일 크기 수정
SMALLFILE
2
UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" DATAFILE  '/oradata/ORCL19C/undotbs01.dbf' SIZE 1000M
ONLINE
REUSE AUTOEXTEND
ONLINE
ON NEXT  5120K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
rac2
  -- 파일 크기 수정
LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo01.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo01.log') SIZE 200M,
STABLE
3
OFFLINE
OFFLINE
                    -- Redo 로그 이중화 추가
GROUP 2 ('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo02.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo02.log') SIZE 200M,
STABLE ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1
ONLINE
ONLINE
rac2
STABLE ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
1
 -- Redo 로그 이중화 추가
GROUP 3
ONLINE ONLINE
('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo03.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo03.log') SIZE 200M  
rac1
STABLE ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr
1
ONLINE
ONLINE
rac1
  -- Redo 로그 이중화 추가
펼치기
서식 미적용
SET VERIFY OFF
connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
set echo on
spool /home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDB.log append
startup nomount pfile="/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/init.ora";
CREATE DATABASE "orcl19c"
MAXINSTANCES 8
MAXLOGHISTORY 1
MAXLOGFILES 16
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 100
DATAFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/system01.dbf' SIZE 1000M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
SYSAUX DATAFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 1000M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
SMALLFILE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/temp01.dbf' SIZE 500M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  640K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
SMALLFILE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" DATAFILE  '/oradata/ORCL19C/undotbs01.dbf' SIZE 1000M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  5120K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8
NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo01.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo01.log') SIZE 200M,
GROUP 2 ('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo02.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo02.log') SIZE 200M,
GROUP 3 ('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo03.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo03.log') SIZE 200M
USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY "&&sysPassword" USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY "&&systemPassword";
spool off


DB 생성

스크립트 실행

코드 블럭
languagebash
titleDB 생성 스크립트 수행 : 설치 노드 최종 수행
~/dbca_scripts/<인스턴스명>.sh


펼치기

dump 파일 경로와 파라미터 파일 생성 후 database 생성

서식 미적용
[ora19c:/home/oracle]> ~/dbca_scripts/orcl19c.sh
/etc/oratab에 추가해야 할 항목: orcl19c:/u01/app/oracle/product/19c/db_1:Y

SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Mon Jan 8 14:26:03 2024
Version 19.21.0.0.0

Copyright (c) 1982, 2022, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Enter new password for SYS:
Enter new password for SYSTEM:

Enter password for SYS:

Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> spool /home/oracle/dbca_scripts/CreateDB.log append
SQL> startup nomount pfile="/home/oracle/dbca_scripts/init.ora";
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1577054648 bytes
Fixed Size       STABLE
ora.asm(ora.asmgroup)
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     Started,STABLE
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     Started,STABLE
      3        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
ora.asmnet1.asmnetwork(ora.asmgroup)
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE
      2        ONLINE  ONLINE      8925624 rac2bytes
Variable Size             385875968 bytes
Database Buffers     STABLE
    1174405120 bytes
Redo 3Buffers        OFFLINE OFFLINE       7847936 bytes
SQL> CREATE DATABASE "orcl19c"
  2  MAXINSTANCES 8
  3  MAXLOGHISTORY 1
  4  MAXLOGFILES 16
  5  MAXLOGMEMBERS STABLE3
ora.cvu
  6  MAXDATAFILES 100
 1 7  DATAFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/system01.dbf' SIZE 1000M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ONLINEON NEXT ONLINE 10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
  8  rac1EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
  9  SYSAUX DATAFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 1000M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  10240K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
 10  STABLE
ora.qosmserver
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE
ora.rac1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     STABLE
ora.rac2.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2                     STABLE
ora.racdb.db
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       rac1                     Open,HOME=/u01/app/o
                                 SMALLFILE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '/oradata/ORCL19C/temp01.dbf' SIZE 500M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  640K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
 11  SMALLFILE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" DATAFILE  '/oradata/ORCL19C/undotbs01.dbf' SIZE 1000M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT  5120K MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
 12  CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8
 13  NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
 14  LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo01.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo01.log') SIZE 200M,
 15  GROUP 2 ('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo02.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo02.log') SIZE 200M,
 16  GROUP 3 ('/oradata/ORCL19C/online/redo03.log','/FRA/ORCL19C/online/redo03.log') SIZE 200M
 17  USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY "&&sysPassword" USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY "&&systemPassword";

...... << 생략 >> ......

SQL> SET serveroutput off
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> Rem =====================================================================
SQL> Rem Run component validation procedure
SQL> Rem =====================================================================
SQL>
SQL> SET serveroutput on
SQL> EXECUTE dbms_registry_sys.validate_components;

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> SET serveroutput off
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> Rem ===========================================================================
SQL> Rem END utlrp.sql
SQL> Rem ===========================================================================
SQL> select 'utlrp_end: ' || to_char(sysdate, 'HH:MI:SS') from dual;

'UTLRP_END:'||TO_CH
-------------------
utlrp_end: 02:41:46

1 row selected.

SQL> select comp_id, status from dba_registry;

COMP_ID                            racle/product/19c/db
STATUS
------------------------------ --------------------------------------------
CATALOG                                                             _1,STABLE
      2        ONLINE  ONLINEVALID
CATPROC        rac2                VALID
RAC     Open,HOME=/u01/app/o
                       OPTION OFF
JAVAVM                         VALID
XML            racle/product/19c/db
                VALID
CATJAVA                        VALID
XDB                     _1,STABLE
ora.scan1.vip
      1 VALID
OWM       ONLINE  ONLINE       rac2            VALID

8 rows selected.

SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut STABLE
ora.scan2.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE  down.
SQL> connect "SYS"/"&&sysPassword" as SYSDBA
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup ;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1577054648 bytes
Fixed Size     rac1             8925624 bytes
Variable Size      STABLE
ora.scan3.vip
      1   385875968 bytes
Database Buffers   ONLINE  ONLINE    1174405120 bytes
Redo Buffers rac1               7847936 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> spool  STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------off
SQL> exit;
Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.21.0.0.0