11g R1 RAC : 03. 공유 스토리지 설정

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename OCR1.vdi --size 300 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: f874820f-3f90-44b2-bc79-09b288c07bb5

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename OCR2.vdi --size 300 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: 58144599-f14b-4319-ae7f-7b7df7dfb329

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename VOTE1.vdi --size 300 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: b9899f79-68b6-40f4-b718-c73635688550

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename VOTE2.vdi --size 300 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: e2863fe6-60a5-45c7-b69c-e8673f0f22b9

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename VOTE3.vdi --size 300 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: 42ee91fa-1126-4aa8-95d5-45db095b6cb9

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename DATA1.vdi --size 10240 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: bdc67b80-d2ab-466a-80c7-90a1c08b3cdd

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename DATA2.vdi --size 10240 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: 4aeabd65-1ba8-40b9-965d-8298b15c6bc0

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename DATA3.vdi --size 10240 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: 12e9ff14-0712-4ace-bb8b-02c53238f22b

> vboxmanage createmedium --filename FRA1.vdi --size 10240 --format VDI --variant Fixed
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%
Medium created. UUID: 561a9964-9a00-493d-b2d5-6ff628bce3be

> vboxmanage modifymedium OCR1.vdi --type shareable

> vboxmanage modifymedium OCR2.vdi --type shareable

> vboxmanage modifymedium VOTE1.vdi --type shareable

> vboxmanage modifymedium VOTE2.vdi --type shareable

> vboxmanage modifymedium VOTE3.vdi --type shareable

> vboxmanage modifymedium DATA1.vdi --type shareable

> vboxmanage modifymedium DATA2.vdi --type shareable

> vboxmanage modifymedium DATA3.vdi --type shareable

> vboxmanage modifymedium FRA1.vdi --type shareable

[root@rac1 ~]# ls /dev/sd*
/dev/sda   /dev/sda2  /dev/sdb  /dev/sdd  /dev/sdf  /dev/sdh  /dev/sdj
/dev/sda1  /dev/sda3  /dev/sdc  /dev/sde  /dev/sdg  /dev/sdi

[root@rac1 ~]# cat /proc/partitions
major minor  #blocks  name

   8     0   31457280 sda
   8     1     104391 sda1
   8     2    4192965 sda2
   8     3   27157882 sda3
   8    16     307200 sdb
   8    32     307200 sdc
   8    48     307200 sdd
   8    64     307200 sde
   8    80     307200 sdf
   8    96   10485760 sdg
   8   112   10485760 sdh
   8   128   10485760 sdi
   8   144   10485760 sdj

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-300, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-300, default 300):
Using default value 300

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdc
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-300, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-300, default 300):
Using default value 300

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdd
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-300, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-300, default 300):
Using default value 300

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sde
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-300, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-300, default 300):
Using default value 300

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdf
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-300, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-300, default 300):
Using default value 300

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdg
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.


The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1305.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
   (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-1305, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-1305, default 1305):
Using default value 1305

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdh
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.


The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1305.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
   (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-1305, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-1305, default 1305):
Using default value 1305

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdi
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.


The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1305.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
   (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-1305, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-1305, default 1305):
Using default value 1305

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdj
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won't be recoverable.


The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1305.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
   (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-1305, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-1305, default 1305):
Using default value 1305

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

[root@rac1 ~]# cat /proc/partitions
major minor  #blocks  name

   8     0   31457280 sda
   8     1     104391 sda1
   8     2    4192965 sda2
   8     3   27157882 sda3
   8    16     307200 sdb
   8    17     307184 sdb1
   8    32     307200 sdc
   8    33     307184 sdc1
   8    48     307200 sdd
   8    49     307184 sdd1
   8    64     307200 sde
   8    65     307184 sde1
   8    80     307200 sdf
   8    81     307184 sdf1
   8    96   10485760 sdg
   8    97   10482381 sdg1
   8   112   10485760 sdh
   8   113   10482381 sdh1
   8   128   10485760 sdi
   8   129   10482381 sdi1
   8   144   10485760 sdj
   8   145   10482381 sdj1

[root@rac1 ~]# service rawdevices restart
Assigning devices:
           /dev/raw/raw1  -->   /dev/sdb1
/dev/raw/raw1:  bound to major 8, minor 17
           /dev/raw/raw2  -->   /dev/sdc1
/dev/raw/raw2:  bound to major 8, minor 33
           /dev/raw/raw3  -->   /dev/sdd1
/dev/raw/raw3:  bound to major 8, minor 49
           /dev/raw/raw4  -->   /dev/sde1
/dev/raw/raw4:  bound to major 8, minor 65
           /dev/raw/raw5  -->   /dev/sdf1
/dev/raw/raw5:  bound to major 8, minor 81
           /dev/raw/raw6  -->   /dev/sdg1
/dev/raw/raw6:  bound to major 8, minor 97
           /dev/raw/raw7  -->   /dev/sdh1
/dev/raw/raw7:  bound to major 8, minor 113
           /dev/raw/raw8  -->   /dev/sdi1
/dev/raw/raw8:  bound to major 8, minor 129
           /dev/raw/raw9  -->   /dev/sdj1
/dev/raw/raw9:  bound to major 8, minor 145
done

#raw/*:root:disk:0660
raw/*:oracle:dba:0660

[root@rac1 ~]# cd /dev/raw
 
[root@rac1 raw]# ls -ltra
합계 0
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 1  8월 22 11:52 raw1
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 2  8월 22 11:52 raw2
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 3  8월 22 11:52 raw3
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 4  8월 22 11:52 raw4
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 5  8월 22 11:52 raw5
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 6  8월 22 11:52 raw6
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 7  8월 22 11:52 raw7
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 8  8월 22 11:52 raw8
crw-rw----   1 oracle dba  162, 9  8월 22 11:52 raw9
drwxr-xr-x   2 root   root    220  8월 22 11:52 .
drwxr-xr-x  10 root   root   6200  8월 22 11:52 ..