RPM 파일 다운로드 경로
root 유저로 preinstall 패키지 설치
rpm -ivh oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
[root@ol7 tmp]# rpm -ivh oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 경고: oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY 준비 중... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.################################# [100%]
※ Preinstall 패키지가 설치되기 위해서는 사전에 OS 필수 패키지가 설치되어야 합니다.
누락된 OS 패키지가 있을 경우 preinstall 패키지 설치가 실패합니다.
[root@ol7 tmp]# rpm -ivh oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
경고: oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
오류: Failed dependencies:
ksh is needed by oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
libaio-devel is needed by oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
이럴 때에는 필수 OS 패키지를 먼저 설치해야 합니다.
root 유저로 OS 패키지 설치
rpm -ivh ksh-* rpm -ivh libaio-devel-*
[root@ol7 Packages]# rpm -ivh ksh-20120801-26.el7.x86_64.rpm 경고: ksh-20120801-26.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY 준비 중... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:ksh-20120801-26.el7 ################################# [100%] [root@ol7 Packages]# rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64.rpm 경고: libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY 준비 중... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7 ################################# [100%]
root 유저로 소프트웨어 설치
rpm -ivh oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm
[root@ol7 tmp]# rpm -ivh oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm 경고: oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY 준비 중... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing... 1:oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1 ################################# [100%] [INFO] Executing post installation scripts... [INFO] Oracle home installed successfully and ready to be configured. To configure a sample Oracle Database you can execute the following service configuration script as root: /etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-19c configure
※ Preinstall 패키지가 설치 되어야 database 패키지 설치가 진행됩니다.
[root@ol7 tmp]# rpm -ivh oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm
경고: oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
오류: Failed dependencies:
oracle-database-preinstall-19c is needed by oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64
root 유저로 기본 데이터베이스 생성
/etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-19c configure
설치 경로 확인
cd /opt/oracle pwd ls -ltra
DB 프로세스 확인
ps -ef | grep ora_ | grep -v grep
리스너 프로세스 확인
ps -ef | grep tnslsnr | grep -v grep
oracle 유저로 데이터베이스 접속
export ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1 export ORACLE_SID=ORCLCDB export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin export NLS_LANG=KOREAN_KOREA.AL32UTF8 sqlplus / as sysdba
